Newdeploy backend (#387)

A newdeploy backend which uses new deployment to serve requests. This is the second phase of #193 and builds on top of changes in #384 . * Executor layer added on top of pool manager * Removed the external server for executor * Minor changes to keep existing semantics as much possible * Separating the executor vs. poolmgr backend functionality and associated data members * Executor logic separated from Poolmgr backend completely, placeholder for new backend * Changed references to poolmgr in tests * Moved poolmgr to it's package, as a side effect moved Cache to its's package (was causing cyclical dependency) and had to make some data structures exposed outside package * Rebased from master and changed references to tpr -> crd * Executor layer added on top of pool manager * Executor logic separated from Poolmgr backend completely, placeholder for new backend * Changed podName to a generic objectReference in fscache (#391) Changed podName to a generic objectReference in function service cache implementation. * Moved poolmgr to it's package, as a side effect moved Cache to its's package (was causing cyclical dependency) and had to make some data structures exposed outside package * Rebased from master and changed references to tpr -> crd * Merged from master with latest changes * Executor layer added on top of pool manager * Removed the external server for executor * Minor changes to keep existing semantics as much possible * Separating the executor vs. poolmgr backend functionality and associated data members * Executor logic separated from Poolmgr backend completely, placeholder for new backend * Changed references to poolmgr in tests * update compiling.md to use helm * Compile instructions: changed pullPolicy to IfNotPresent (#378) Containers will get stuck in ErrImagePull/ImagePullBackOff state otherwise * Moved poolmgr to it's package, as a side effect moved Cache to its's package (was causing cyclical dependency) and had to make some data structures exposed outside package * Fetcher called when pod is created for newDeploy backend but also supports older way, this is WIP and still needs pod specialization and creating & exposing a service so the URL can be hit by end user * WIP Specializing the POD as part of startup along with fetching * Working specialization of a new deployment. Needs some work on caching, cleanup etc. * Switched to service based address instead of POD address * Minor formating issue fixed * Added logging to pods and a readiness check, the readiness check is flaky though ATM * Fixed some rebase issues that were failing build * Better names for K8S objects and methods * Switched usage of FuncSvc in backends from pod to api.ObjectReference * Adding retry to fetcher request, for now just using default retry client which might need tweaking in future * Switching to plain old retry, some issue in getting retryablehttp with glide import * Removed stale executor service & deployment from previous merge * Addressed review comments, still testing some areas * Added types in FunctionSpec * Resolved conflicts due to merge from executor_abstraction branch * Added backend type on EnvironmentSpec along with operations for create/list/update, the pools are created/destroyed based on change in backend type * Backend from types and a minor err return issue fixed * Draft version of CPU and memory parameters added to environment * Added resourceReq to newDeploy, though it has some issues * Issue with resourceName fixed, now newdeploy pods also pick up resources from the environment config * Adding scale params, removing validation on CPU params for now * Fixed a formatting issue * Checking if slight more delay helps in the test which is currently failing for internal routes * The resourceList newly added in Env can not be compared by compiler, hence must use breakdown comparison instead * Added strategy selection on client side * Added caching, informers, delete operations for newdeploy backend functions * Deleted a stale directory * A simple HPA based on scale parameters, testing still WIP * Fixed a small issue in delete function, added HPA delete too when deleting a function * Previous merge missed the pkg flag for update fn command somehow, fixed that * Fixed comments from review * Changed poolmgr cleanup to be generic cleanup and moved to executor, added instanceID labels to newdeploy so that cleanup works * Moved instanceIdLabel to types to avoid cyclic dependency * More review fixes * Tweaking sleep to see results * If user does not provide poolsize, then it should not default to zero * Switched to naming convention for now, fixed default poolsize if not provided * Changed error return behaviour in delete fn, also changed cleanup to look based on obj type though support for additional type will need more work * Changed check location so avoid false logging * Test for newdeploy backend * Adding tests for poolmgr backend * Fixed an issue with glide dependency version, already fixed in master * Added instanceId for NewDeploy, Initial cleanup now cleans older objects of newdeploy backend, removed eagercreate flag and instead using minScale to drive eager creation * Moved cleanup to executor layer with cleanup for newDeploy backend, changes to use the new Cache impl * Cleaning up pod & rs along with deployment for newdeploy backend * Enhanced fn and env listing to show min/maxscale and resuorces respectively * Added conditional heapster deployment and fixed a small issue with resources for fetcher container in function pod * Addressed review comments from previous change * Addressed some more review comments - majorly create only on NotFoundError * Added TargetCPU as an input for scaling * Bumped target CPU to be greater than 0 and added a default value * Min replicas should be 1 even if the minScale is 0 when creating deployment * Changed name from 'backend' to executorType, added additional test for minscale 0 case, changed TargetCPU to TargetCPUPercent
2018-02-03 01:02:28 +08:00
parent 31ba992726
commit 4cf195768e
25 changed files with 1503 additions and 323 deletions
@@ -9,5 +9,6 @@ environments/php7/vendor/
 *.tmp
 *~

+.DS_Store
 vendor/
-local/
+local/
@@ -295,6 +295,48 @@ spec:
                key: password

 ---
+{{- if .Values.heapster }}
+apiVersion: v1
+kind: Service
+metadata:
+  name: heapster
+  namespace: kube-system
+  labels:
+    svc: heapster
+    chart: "{{ .Chart.Name }}-{{ .Chart.Version }}"
+    kubernetes.io/cluster-service: 'true'
+    kubernetes.io/name: heapster
+spec:
+  type: ClusterIP 
+  ports:
+  - port: 80
+    targetPort: 8082
+  selector:
+    svc: heapster
+---
+apiVersion: extensions/v1beta1
+kind: Deployment
+metadata:
+  name: heapster
+  namespace: kube-system
+  labels:
+    chart: "{{ .Chart.Name }}-{{ .Chart.Version }}"
+spec:
+  replicas: 1
+  template:
+    metadata:
+      labels:
+        svc: heapster
+    spec:
+      containers:
+      - name: heapster
+        image: gcr.io/google_containers/heapster-amd64:v1.5.0
+        command: 
+        - /heapster
+        - --source=kubernetes:https://kubernetes.default
+      serviceAccount: {{ .Release.Namespace }}/fission-svc
+---      
+{{- end -}}
 apiVersion: extensions/v1beta1
 kind: DaemonSet
 metadata:
@@ -480,7 +522,7 @@ spec:
      serviceAccount: fission-svc
      volumes:
      - name: fission-storage
-      {{- if .Values.persistence.enabled }}   
+      {{- if .Values.persistence.enabled }}
        persistentVolumeClaim:
          claimName: {{ .Values.persistence.existingClaim | default "fission-storage-pvc" }}
      {{- else }}
@@ -68,7 +68,11 @@ persistence:
 ## false to disable analytics.
 analytics: true

+
+## Enable Heapster only in clusters where heapster does not exist already
+heapster: false
+
 ## Archive pruner is a garbage collector for archives on the fission storage service.
 ## This interval configures the frequency at which it runs inside the storagesvc pod.
 ## The value is in minutes.
-pruneInterval: 60
+pruneInterval: 60
@@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ import (
 	"time"

 	metav1 "k8s.io/apimachinery/pkg/apis/meta/v1"
+	"k8s.io/client-go/pkg/api/v1"

 	"github.com/fission/fission"
 	"github.com/fission/fission/controller/client"
@@ -185,6 +186,7 @@ func TestHTTPTriggerApi(t *testing.T) {
 }

 func TestEnvironmentApi(t *testing.T) {
+
 	testEnv := &crd.Environment{
 		Metadata: metav1.ObjectMeta{
 			Name:      "foo",
@@ -194,6 +196,7 @@ func TestEnvironmentApi(t *testing.T) {
 			Runtime: fission.Runtime{
 				Image: "gcr.io/xyz",
 			},
+			Resources: v1.ResourceRequirements{},
 		},
 	}
 	_, err := g.client.EnvironmentGet(&metav1.ObjectMeta{
@@ -211,7 +214,11 @@ func TestEnvironmentApi(t *testing.T) {

 	e, err := g.client.EnvironmentGet(m)
 	panicIf(err)
-	assert(testEnv.Spec == e.Spec, "env should match after reading")
+	assert(testEnv.Spec.AllowedFunctionsPerContainer == e.Spec.AllowedFunctionsPerContainer, "env AllowedFunctionsPerContainer should match after reading")
+	assert(testEnv.Spec.Poolsize == e.Spec.Poolsize, "env Poolsize should match after reading")
+	assert(testEnv.Spec.Builder == e.Spec.Builder, "env Builder should match after reading")
+	assert(testEnv.Spec.Runtime == e.Spec.Runtime, "env Runtime should match after reading")
+	assert(testEnv.Spec.Version == e.Spec.Version, "env Version should match after reading")

 	testEnv.Metadata.ResourceVersion = m.ResourceVersion
 	testEnv.Spec.Runtime.Image = "another-img"
@@ -1,16 +1,35 @@
 package main

 import (
+	"bytes"
+	"encoding/json"
+	"flag"
+	"fmt"
 	"log"
+	"net"
 	"net/http"
+	"net/url"
 	"os"
+	"strconv"
+	"time"

+	"github.com/fission/fission"
 	"github.com/fission/fission/environments/fetcher"
 )

 // Usage: fetcher <shared volume path>
 func main() {
-	dir := os.Args[1]
+	flag.Usage = fetcherUsage
+	fetchPayload := flag.String("fetch-request", "", "JSON Payload for fetch request")
+	loadPayload := flag.String("load-request", "", "JSON payload for Load request")
+	specializeOnStart := flag.Bool("specialize-on-startup", false, "Flag to activate specialize process at pod starup")
+	flag.Parse()
+	if flag.NArg() == 0 {
+		flag.Usage()
+		os.Exit(1)
+	}
+
+	dir := flag.Arg(0)
 	if _, err := os.Stat(dir); err != nil {
 		if os.IsNotExist(err) {
 			err = os.MkdirAll(dir, os.ModeDir|0700)
@@ -19,7 +38,13 @@ func main() {
 			}
 		}
 	}
+
 	fetcher := fetcher.MakeFetcher(dir)
+
+	if *specializeOnStart {
+		specializePod(fetcher, fetchPayload, loadPayload)
+	}
+
 	mux := http.NewServeMux()
 	mux.HandleFunc("/", fetcher.FetchHandler)
 	mux.HandleFunc("/upload", fetcher.UploadHandler)
@@ -28,3 +53,80 @@ func main() {
 	})
 	http.ListenAndServe(":8000", mux)
 }
+
+func fetcherUsage() {
+	fmt.Printf("Usage: fetcher [-specialize-on-startup] [-fetch-request <json>] [-load-request <json>] <shared volume path> \n")
+}
+
+func specializePod(f *fetcher.Fetcher, fetchPayload *string, loadPayload *string) {
+	// Fetch code
+	var fetchReq fetcher.FetchRequest
+	err := json.Unmarshal([]byte(*fetchPayload), &fetchReq)
+	if err != nil {
+		log.Fatalf("Error parsing fetch request: %v", err)
+	}
+	_, err = f.Fetch(fetchReq)
+	if err != nil {
+		log.Fatalf("Error fetching: %v", err)
+	}
+
+	// Specialize the pod
+
+	envVersion, err := strconv.Atoi(os.Getenv("ENV_VERSION"))
+	if err != nil {
+		log.Fatalf("Error parsing environment version %v, error: %v", os.Getenv("ENV_VERSION"), err)
+	}
+
+	maxRetries := 30
+	var contentType string
+	var specializeURL string
+	var reader *bytes.Reader
+
+	if envVersion == 2 {
+		contentType = "application/json"
+		specializeURL = "http://localhost:8888/v2/specialize"
+		reader = bytes.NewReader([]byte(*loadPayload))
+	} else {
+		contentType = "text/plain"
+		specializeURL = "http://localhost:8888/specialize"
+		reader = bytes.NewReader([]byte{})
+	}
+
+	for i := 0; i < maxRetries; i++ {
+		resp, err := http.Post(specializeURL, contentType, reader)
+		if err == nil && resp.StatusCode < 300 {
+			// Success
+			resp.Body.Close()
+			//On Success creates a file which is used as a readiness probe by Kubernetes for this container/pod
+			file, err := os.OpenFile("/tmp/ready", os.O_RDONLY|os.O_CREATE, 0666)
+			if err != nil {
+				log.Fatalf("Error creating readiness file: %v", err)
+			}
+			err = file.Close()
+			if err != nil {
+				log.Fatalf("Error closing readiness file: %v", err)
+			}
+			break
+		}
+
+		// Only retry for the specific case of a connection error.
+		if urlErr, ok := err.(*url.Error); ok {
+			if netErr, ok := urlErr.Err.(*net.OpError); ok {
+				if netErr.Op == "dial" {
+					if i < maxRetries-1 {
+						time.Sleep(500 * time.Duration(2*i) * time.Millisecond)
+						log.Printf("Error connecting to pod (%v), retrying", netErr)
+						continue
+					}
+				}
+			}
+		}
+
+		if err == nil {
+			err = fission.MakeErrorFromHTTP(resp)
+		}
+		log.Printf("Failed to specialize pod: %v", err)
+		return
+	}
+
+}
@@ -157,6 +157,19 @@ func (fetcher *Fetcher) FetchHandler(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
 	}
 	log.Printf("fetcher received fetch request and started downloading: %v", req)

+	code, err := fetcher.Fetch(req)
+	if err != nil {
+		http.Error(w, err.Error(), code)
+		return
+	}
+
+	// all done
+	w.WriteHeader(http.StatusOK)
+}
+
+// Fetch takes FetchRequest and makes the fetch call
+// It returns the HTTP code and error if any
+func (fetcher *Fetcher) Fetch(req FetchRequest) (int, error) {
 	tmpFile := req.Filename + ".tmp"
 	tmpPath := filepath.Join(fetcher.sharedVolumePath, tmpFile)

@@ -166,8 +179,7 @@ func (fetcher *Fetcher) FetchHandler(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
 		if err != nil {
 			e := fmt.Sprintf("Failed to download url %v: %v", req.Url, err)
 			log.Printf(e)
-			http.Error(w, e, 400)
-			return
+			return 400, errors.New(e)
 		}
 	} else {
 		// get pkg
@@ -175,8 +187,7 @@ func (fetcher *Fetcher) FetchHandler(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
 		if err != nil {
 			e := fmt.Sprintf("Failed to get package: %v", err)
 			log.Printf(e)
-			http.Error(w, e, 500)
-			return
+			return 500, errors.New(e)
 		}

 		var archive *fission.Archive
@@ -185,7 +196,6 @@ func (fetcher *Fetcher) FetchHandler(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
 		} else if req.FetchType == FETCH_DEPLOYMENT {
 			archive = &pkg.Spec.Deployment
 		}
-
 		// get package data as literal or by url
 		if len(archive.Literal) > 0 {
 			// write pkg.Literal into tmpPath
@@ -193,26 +203,22 @@ func (fetcher *Fetcher) FetchHandler(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
 			if err != nil {
 				e := fmt.Sprintf("Failed to write file %v: %v", tmpPath, err)
 				log.Printf(e)
-				http.Error(w, e, 500)
-				return
+				return 500, errors.New(e)
 			}
 		} else {
 			// download and verify
-
 			err = downloadUrl(archive.URL, tmpPath)
 			if err != nil {
 				e := fmt.Sprintf("Failed to download url %v: %v", req.Url, err)
 				log.Printf(e)
-				http.Error(w, e, 400)
-				return
+				return 400, errors.New(e)
 			}

 			err = verifyChecksum(tmpPath, &archive.Checksum)
 			if err != nil {
 				e := fmt.Sprintf("Failed to verify checksum: %v", err)
 				log.Printf(e)
-				http.Error(w, e, 400)
-				return
+				return 400, errors.New(e)
 			}
 		}
 	}
@@ -221,26 +227,22 @@ func (fetcher *Fetcher) FetchHandler(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
 	if archiver.Zip.Match(tmpPath) {
 		// unarchive tmp file to a tmp unarchive path
 		tmpUnarchivePath := filepath.Join(fetcher.sharedVolumePath, uuid.NewV4().String())
-		err = fetcher.unarchive(tmpPath, tmpUnarchivePath)
+		err := fetcher.unarchive(tmpPath, tmpUnarchivePath)
 		if err != nil {
 			log.Println(err.Error())
-			http.Error(w, err.Error(), 500)
-			return
+			return 500, err
 		}
 		tmpPath = tmpUnarchivePath
 	}

 	// move tmp file to requested filename
-	err = fetcher.rename(tmpPath, filepath.Join(fetcher.sharedVolumePath, req.Filename))
+	err := fetcher.rename(tmpPath, filepath.Join(fetcher.sharedVolumePath, req.Filename))
 	if err != nil {
 		log.Println(err.Error())
-		http.Error(w, err.Error(), 500)
-		return
+		return 500, err
 	}
-
-	log.Printf("Completed fetch request")
-	// all done
-	w.WriteHeader(http.StatusOK)
+	log.Printf("Successfully placed at %v", filepath.Join(fetcher.sharedVolumePath, req.Filename))
+	return 200, nil
 }

 func (fetcher *Fetcher) UploadHandler(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ limitations under the License.
 package executor

 import (
+	"context"
 	"encoding/json"
 	"fmt"
 	"io/ioutil"
@@ -104,5 +105,8 @@ func (executor *Executor) Serve(port int) {
 	r.HandleFunc("/v2/tapService", executor.tapService).Methods("POST")
 	address := fmt.Sprintf(":%v", port)
 	log.Printf("starting executor at port %v", port)
+	ctx, cancel := context.WithCancel(context.Background())
+	defer cancel()
+	executor.ndm.Run(ctx)
 	log.Fatal(http.ListenAndServe(address, handlers.LoggingHandler(os.Stdout, r)))
 }
@@ -0,0 +1,282 @@
+/*
+Copyright 2016 The Fission Authors.
+
+Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+You may obtain a copy of the License at
+
+    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+
+Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+limitations under the License.
+*/
+
+package executor
+
+import (
+	"fmt"
+	"log"
+	"strings"
+	"time"
+
+	meta_v1 "k8s.io/apimachinery/pkg/apis/meta/v1"
+	"k8s.io/apimachinery/pkg/labels"
+	"k8s.io/client-go/kubernetes"
+	"k8s.io/client-go/pkg/api"
+
+	"github.com/fission/fission"
+	"github.com/fission/fission/crd"
+	"github.com/fission/fission/executor/fscache"
+)
+
+// cleanupObjects cleans up resources created by old executortype instances
+func cleanupObjects(kubernetesClient *kubernetes.Clientset,
+	namespace string,
+	instanceId string) {
+	go func() {
+		err := cleanup(kubernetesClient, namespace, instanceId)
+		if err != nil {
+			// TODO retry cleanup; logged and ignored for now
+			log.Printf("Failed to cleanup: %v", err)
+		}
+	}()
+}
+
+func cleanup(client *kubernetes.Clientset, namespace string, instanceId string) error {
+
+	err := cleanupServices(client, namespace, instanceId)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	err = cleanupHpa(client, namespace, instanceId)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	// Deployments are used for idle pools and can be cleaned up
+	// immediately.  (We should "adopt" these instead of creating
+	// a new pool.)
+	err = cleanupDeployments(client, namespace, instanceId)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	// See K8s #33845 and related bugs: deleting a deployment
+	// through the API doesn't cause the associated ReplicaSet to
+	// be deleted.  (Fixed recently, but we may be running a
+	// version before the fix.)
+	err = cleanupReplicaSets(client, namespace, instanceId)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	// Pods might still be running user functions, so we give them
+	// a few minutes before terminating them.  This time is the
+	// maximum function runtime, plus the time a router might
+	// still route to an old instance, i.e. router cache expiry
+	// time.
+	time.Sleep(6 * time.Minute)
+
+	err = cleanupPods(client, namespace, instanceId)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+// idleObjectReaper reaps objects after certain idle time
+func idleObjectReaper(kubeClient *kubernetes.Clientset,
+	fissionClient *crd.FissionClient,
+	fsCache *fscache.FunctionServiceCache,
+	idlePodReapTime time.Duration) {
+
+	pollSleep := time.Duration(2 * time.Minute)
+	for {
+		time.Sleep(pollSleep)
+
+		envs, err := fissionClient.Environments(meta_v1.NamespaceAll).List(meta_v1.ListOptions{})
+		if err != nil {
+			log.Fatalf("Failed to get environment list: %v", err)
+		}
+
+		for i := range envs.Items {
+			env := envs.Items[i]
+			if env.Spec.AllowedFunctionsPerContainer == fission.AllowedFunctionsPerContainerInfinite {
+				continue
+			}
+			funcSvcs, err := fsCache.ListOld(&env.Metadata, idlePodReapTime)
+			if err != nil {
+				log.Printf("Error reaping idle pods: %v", err)
+				continue
+			}
+
+			for _, fsvc := range funcSvcs {
+
+				fn, err := fissionClient.Functions(fsvc.Function.Namespace).Get(fsvc.Function.Name)
+				if err != nil {
+					log.Printf("Error getting function: %v", fsvc.Function.Name)
+					continue
+				}
+
+				// Ignore functions of NewDeploy ExecutorType with MinScale > 0
+				if fn.Spec.InvokeStrategy.ExecutionStrategy.MinScale > 0 && fn.Spec.InvokeStrategy.ExecutionStrategy.ExecutorType == fission.ExecutorTypeNewdeploy {
+					continue
+				}
+				deleted, err := fsCache.DeleteOld(fsvc, idlePodReapTime)
+
+				if err != nil {
+					log.Printf("Error deleting Kubernetes objects for fsvc '%v': %v", fsvc, err)
+					log.Printf("Object Name| Object Kind | Object Namespace")
+					for _, kubeobj := range fsvc.KubernetesObjects {
+						log.Printf("%v | %v | %v", kubeobj.Name, kubeobj.Kind, kubeobj.Namespace)
+					}
+				}
+
+				if !deleted {
+					continue
+				}
+				for _, kubeobj := range fsvc.KubernetesObjects {
+					deleteKubeobject(kubeClient, &kubeobj)
+				}
+			}
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+func deleteKubeobject(kubeClient *kubernetes.Clientset, kubeobj *api.ObjectReference) {
+	switch strings.ToLower(kubeobj.Kind) {
+	case "pod":
+		err := kubeClient.CoreV1().Pods(kubeobj.Namespace).Delete(kubeobj.Name, nil)
+		logErr(fmt.Sprintf("cleaning up pod %v ", kubeobj.Name), err)
+
+	case "service":
+		err := kubeClient.CoreV1().Services(kubeobj.Namespace).Delete(kubeobj.Name, nil)
+		logErr(fmt.Sprintf("cleaning up service %v ", kubeobj.Name), err)
+
+	case "deployment":
+		depl, err := kubeClient.ExtensionsV1beta1().Deployments(kubeobj.Namespace).Get(kubeobj.Name, meta_v1.GetOptions{})
+		err = kubeClient.ExtensionsV1beta1().Deployments(kubeobj.Namespace).Delete(kubeobj.Name, nil)
+		logErr(fmt.Sprintf("cleaning up deployment %v ", kubeobj.Name), err)
+		cleanupDeploymentObjects(kubeClient, kubeobj.Namespace, depl.Labels)
+
+	case "horizontalpodautoscaler":
+		err := kubeClient.AutoscalingV1().HorizontalPodAutoscalers(kubeobj.Namespace).Delete(kubeobj.Name, nil)
+		logErr(fmt.Sprintf("cleaning up horizontalpodautoscaler %v ", kubeobj.Name), err)
+
+	default:
+		log.Printf("There was an error identifying the object type: %v for obj: %v", kubeobj.Kind, kubeobj)
+
+	}
+}
+
+func cleanupDeploymentObjects(kubeClient *kubernetes.Clientset, namespace string, sel map[string]string) {
+	rsList, err := kubeClient.ExtensionsV1beta1().ReplicaSets(namespace).List(meta_v1.ListOptions{LabelSelector: labels.Set(sel).AsSelector().String()})
+	logErr("Getting replicaset for deployment ", err)
+	for _, rs := range rsList.Items {
+		err = kubeClient.ExtensionsV1beta1().ReplicaSets(namespace).Delete(rs.Name, nil)
+		logErr(fmt.Sprintf("Cleaning replicaset %v for deployment", rs.Name), err)
+	}
+
+	podList, err := kubeClient.CoreV1().Pods(namespace).List(meta_v1.ListOptions{LabelSelector: labels.Set(sel).AsSelector().String()})
+	logErr("Getting pods for deployment ", err)
+	for _, pod := range podList.Items {
+		err = kubeClient.CoreV1().Pods(namespace).Delete(pod.Name, nil)
+		logErr(fmt.Sprintf("Cleaning pod %v for deployment", pod.Name), err)
+	}
+}
+
+func cleanupDeployments(client *kubernetes.Clientset, namespace string, instanceId string) error {
+	deploymentList, err := client.ExtensionsV1beta1().Deployments(namespace).List(meta_v1.ListOptions{})
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	for _, dep := range deploymentList.Items {
+		id, ok := dep.ObjectMeta.Labels[fission.EXECUTOR_INSTANCEID_LABEL]
+		if ok && id != instanceId {
+			log.Printf("Cleaning up deployment %v", dep.ObjectMeta.Name)
+			err := client.ExtensionsV1beta1().Deployments(namespace).Delete(dep.ObjectMeta.Name, nil)
+			logErr("cleaning up deployment", err)
+			// ignore err
+		}
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func cleanupReplicaSets(client *kubernetes.Clientset, namespace string, instanceId string) error {
+	rsList, err := client.ExtensionsV1beta1().ReplicaSets(namespace).List(meta_v1.ListOptions{})
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	for _, rs := range rsList.Items {
+		id, ok := rs.ObjectMeta.Labels[fission.EXECUTOR_INSTANCEID_LABEL]
+		if ok && id != instanceId {
+			log.Printf("Cleaning up replicaset %v", rs.ObjectMeta.Name)
+			err := client.ExtensionsV1beta1().ReplicaSets(namespace).Delete(rs.ObjectMeta.Name, nil)
+			logErr("cleaning up replicaset", err)
+		}
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func cleanupPods(client *kubernetes.Clientset, namespace string, instanceId string) error {
+	podList, err := client.CoreV1().Pods(namespace).List(meta_v1.ListOptions{})
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	for _, pod := range podList.Items {
+		id, ok := pod.ObjectMeta.Labels[fission.EXECUTOR_INSTANCEID_LABEL]
+		if ok && id != instanceId {
+			log.Printf("Cleaning up pod %v", pod.ObjectMeta.Name)
+			err := client.CoreV1().Pods(namespace).Delete(pod.ObjectMeta.Name, nil)
+			logErr("cleaning up pod", err)
+			// ignore err
+		}
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func cleanupServices(client *kubernetes.Clientset, namespace string, instanceId string) error {
+	svcList, err := client.CoreV1().Services(namespace).List(meta_v1.ListOptions{})
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	for _, svc := range svcList.Items {
+		id, ok := svc.ObjectMeta.Labels[fission.EXECUTOR_INSTANCEID_LABEL]
+		if ok && id != instanceId {
+			log.Printf("Cleaning up svc %v", svc.ObjectMeta.Name)
+			err := client.CoreV1().Services(namespace).Delete(svc.ObjectMeta.Name, nil)
+			logErr("cleaning up service", err)
+			// ignore err
+		}
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func cleanupHpa(client *kubernetes.Clientset, namespace string, instanceId string) error {
+	hpaList, err := client.AutoscalingV1().HorizontalPodAutoscalers(namespace).List(meta_v1.ListOptions{})
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	for _, hpa := range hpaList.Items {
+		id, ok := hpa.ObjectMeta.Labels[fission.EXECUTOR_INSTANCEID_LABEL]
+		if ok && id != instanceId {
+			log.Printf("Cleaning up HPA %v", hpa.ObjectMeta.Name)
+			err := client.AutoscalingV1().HorizontalPodAutoscalers(namespace).Delete(hpa.ObjectMeta.Name, nil)
+			logErr("cleaning up HPA", err)
+		}
+
+	}
+	return nil
+
+}
+
+func logErr(msg string, err error) {
+	if err != nil {
+		log.Printf("Error %v: %v", msg, err)
+	}
+}
@@ -1,22 +0,0 @@
-/*
-Copyright 2016 The Fission Authors.
-
-Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
-you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
-You may obtain a copy of the License at
-
-    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
-
-Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
-distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
-WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
-See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
-limitations under the License.
-*/
-
-package deploymgr
-
-func GetFuncSvc() (*funcSvc, error) {
-
-	return nil, nil
-}
@@ -18,22 +18,25 @@ package executor

 import (
 	"log"
-	"os"
+	"strings"
 	"sync"
 	"time"

 	"github.com/dchest/uniuri"
 	metav1 "k8s.io/apimachinery/pkg/apis/meta/v1"

+	"github.com/fission/fission"
 	"github.com/fission/fission/cache"
 	"github.com/fission/fission/crd"
 	"github.com/fission/fission/executor/fscache"
+	"github.com/fission/fission/executor/newdeploy"
 	"github.com/fission/fission/executor/poolmgr"
 )

 type (
 	Executor struct {
 		gpm           *poolmgr.GenericPoolManager
+		ndm           *newdeploy.NewDeploy
 		functionEnv   *cache.Cache
 		fissionClient *crd.FissionClient
 		fsCache       *fscache.FunctionServiceCache
@@ -52,9 +55,10 @@ type (
 	}
 )

-func MakeExecutor(gpm *poolmgr.GenericPoolManager, fissionClient *crd.FissionClient, fsCache *fscache.FunctionServiceCache) *Executor {
+func MakeExecutor(gpm *poolmgr.GenericPoolManager, ndm *newdeploy.NewDeploy, fissionClient *crd.FissionClient, fsCache *fscache.FunctionServiceCache) *Executor {
 	executor := &Executor{
 		gpm:           gpm,
+		ndm:           ndm,
 		functionEnv:   cache.MakeCache(10*time.Second, 0),
 		fissionClient: fissionClient,
 		fsCache:       fsCache,
@@ -114,18 +118,27 @@ func (executor *Executor) serveCreateFuncServices() {
 	}
 }

-func (executor *Executor) createServiceForFunction(m *metav1.ObjectMeta) (*fscache.FuncSvc, error) {
-	log.Printf("[%v] No cached function service found, creating one", m.Name)
+func (executor *Executor) createServiceForFunction(meta *metav1.ObjectMeta) (*fscache.FuncSvc, error) {
+	log.Printf("[%v] No cached function service found, creating one", meta.Name)

-	env, err := executor.getFunctionEnv(m)
+	// from Func -> get Env
+	log.Printf("[%v] getting environment for function", meta.Name)
+	env, err := executor.getFunctionEnv(meta)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
-	// Appropriate backend handles the service creation
-	backend := os.Getenv("EXECUTOR_BACKEND")
-	switch backend {
-	case "DEPLOY":
-		return nil, nil
+
+	fn, err := executor.fissionClient.
+		Functions(meta.Namespace).
+		Get(meta.Name)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	switch fn.Spec.InvokeStrategy.ExecutionStrategy.ExecutorType {
+	case fission.ExecutorTypeNewdeploy:
+		fs, err := executor.ndm.GetFuncSvc(meta)
+		return fs, err
 	default:
 		pool, err := executor.gpm.GetPool(env)
 		if err != nil {
@@ -133,12 +146,9 @@ func (executor *Executor) createServiceForFunction(m *metav1.ObjectMeta) (*fscac
 		}
 		// from GenericPool -> get one function container
 		// (this also adds to the cache)
-		log.Printf("[%v] getting function service from pool", m.Name)
-		fsvc, err := pool.GetFuncSvc(m)
-		if err != nil {
-			return nil, err
-		}
-		return fsvc, nil
+		log.Printf("[%v] getting function service from pool", meta.Name)
+		fsvc, err := pool.GetFuncSvc(meta)
+		return fsvc, err
 	}
 }

@@ -171,24 +181,31 @@ func (executor *Executor) getFunctionEnv(m *metav1.ObjectMeta) (*crd.Environment
 	return env, nil
 }

-// StartExecutor Starts executor and the backend components that executor uses such as Poolmgr,
-// deploymgr and potential future backends
+// StartExecutor Starts executor and the executor components such as Poolmgr,
+// deploymgr and potential future executor types
 func StartExecutor(fissionNamespace string, functionNamespace string, port int) error {
 	fissionClient, kubernetesClient, _, err := crd.MakeFissionClient()
+	restClient := fissionClient.GetCrdClient()
 	if err != nil {
 		log.Printf("Failed to get kubernetes client: %v", err)
 		return err
 	}

-	instanceID := uniuri.NewLen(8)
-	poolmgr.CleanupOldPoolmgrResources(kubernetesClient, functionNamespace, instanceID)
-
 	fsCache := fscache.MakeFunctionServiceCache()
+
+	poolID := strings.ToLower(uniuri.NewLen(8))
+	cleanupObjects(kubernetesClient, functionNamespace, poolID)
+	go idleObjectReaper(kubernetesClient, fissionClient, fsCache, time.Minute*2)
 	gpm := poolmgr.MakeGenericPoolManager(
 		fissionClient, kubernetesClient, fissionNamespace,
-		functionNamespace, fsCache, instanceID)
+		functionNamespace, fsCache, poolID)
+
+	ndm := newdeploy.MakeNewDeploy(
+		fissionClient, kubernetesClient, restClient,
+		functionNamespace, fsCache, poolID)
+
+	api := MakeExecutor(gpm, ndm, fissionClient, fsCache)

-	api := MakeExecutor(gpm, fissionClient, fsCache)
 	go api.Serve(port)

 	return nil
@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ import (
 )

 type fscRequestType int
-type backendType int
+type executorType int

 const (
 	TOUCH fscRequestType = iota
@@ -38,17 +38,18 @@ const (
 )

 const (
-	POOLMGR backendType = iota
+	POOLMGR executorType = iota
 	NEWDEPLOY
 )

 type (
 	FuncSvc struct {
+		Name              string                // Name of object
 		Function          *metav1.ObjectMeta    // function this pod/service is for
 		Environment       *crd.Environment      // function's environment
 		Address           string                // Host:Port or IP:Port that the function's service can be reached at.
 		KubernetesObjects []api.ObjectReference // Kubernetes Objects (within the function namespace)
-		Backend           backendType
+		Executor          executorType

 		Ctime time.Time
 		Atime time.Time
@@ -135,20 +136,19 @@ func (fsc *FunctionServiceCache) GetByFunction(m *metav1.ObjectMeta) (*FuncSvc,
 	return &fsvcCopy, nil
 }

-// TODO: error should be second return
-func (fsc *FunctionServiceCache) Add(fsvc FuncSvc) (error, *FuncSvc) {
+func (fsc *FunctionServiceCache) Add(fsvc FuncSvc) (*FuncSvc, error) {
 	err, existing := fsc.byFunction.Set(crd.CacheKey(fsvc.Function), &fsvc)
 	if err != nil {
 		if existing != nil {
 			f := existing.(*FuncSvc)
 			err2 := fsc.TouchByAddress(f.Address)
 			if err2 != nil {
-				return err2, nil
+				return nil, err2
 			}
 			fCopy := *f
-			return err, &fCopy
+			return &fCopy, err
 		}
-		return err, nil
+		return nil, err
 	}
 	now := time.Now()
 	fsvc.Ctime = now
@@ -164,7 +164,7 @@ func (fsc *FunctionServiceCache) Add(fsvc FuncSvc) (error, *FuncSvc) {
 			}
 		}
 		log.Printf("error caching fsvc: %v", err)
-		return err, nil
+		return nil, err
 	}
 	return nil, nil
 }
@@ -59,7 +59,7 @@ func TestFunctionServiceCache(t *testing.T) {
 		Ctime:             now,
 		Atime:             now,
 	}
-	err, _ := fsc.Add(*fsvc)
+	_, err := fsc.Add(*fsvc)
 	if err != nil {
 		fsc.Log()
 		log.Panicf("Failed to add fsvc: %v", err)
@@ -0,0 +1,296 @@
+/*
+Copyright 2016 The Fission Authors.
+
+Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+You may obtain a copy of the License at
+
+    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+
+Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+limitations under the License.
+*/
+
+package newdeploy
+
+import (
+	"encoding/json"
+	"errors"
+	"log"
+	"path/filepath"
+	"strconv"
+	"time"
+
+	k8s_err "k8s.io/apimachinery/pkg/api/errors"
+	metav1 "k8s.io/apimachinery/pkg/apis/meta/v1"
+	"k8s.io/apimachinery/pkg/util/intstr"
+	apiv1 "k8s.io/client-go/pkg/api/v1"
+	asv1 "k8s.io/client-go/pkg/apis/autoscaling/v1"
+	"k8s.io/client-go/pkg/apis/extensions/v1beta1"
+
+	"github.com/fission/fission"
+	"github.com/fission/fission/crd"
+	"github.com/fission/fission/environments/fetcher"
+)
+
+const (
+	DeploymentKind    = "Deployment"
+	DeploymentVersion = "extensions/v1beta1"
+)
+
+const (
+	envVersion = "ENV_VERSION"
+)
+
+func (deploy *NewDeploy) createOrGetDeployment(fn *crd.Function, env *crd.Environment,
+	deployName string, deployLabels map[string]string) (*v1beta1.Deployment, error) {
+
+	replicas := int32(fn.Spec.InvokeStrategy.ExecutionStrategy.MinScale)
+	if replicas == 0 {
+		replicas = 1
+	}
+	targetFilename := "user"
+	userfunc := "userfunc"
+
+	existingDepl, err := deploy.kubernetesClient.ExtensionsV1beta1().Deployments(deploy.namespace).Get(deployName, metav1.GetOptions{})
+	if err == nil && existingDepl.Status.ReadyReplicas >= replicas {
+		return existingDepl, err
+	}
+
+	if err != nil && k8s_err.IsNotFound(err) {
+		fetchReq := &fetcher.FetchRequest{
+			FetchType: fetcher.FETCH_DEPLOYMENT,
+			Package: metav1.ObjectMeta{
+				Namespace: fn.Spec.Package.PackageRef.Namespace,
+				Name:      fn.Spec.Package.PackageRef.Name,
+			},
+			Filename: targetFilename,
+		}
+
+		loadReq := fission.FunctionLoadRequest{
+			FilePath:         filepath.Join(deploy.sharedMountPath, targetFilename),
+			FunctionName:     fn.Spec.Package.FunctionName,
+			FunctionMetadata: &fn.Metadata,
+		}
+
+		fetchPayload, err := json.Marshal(fetchReq)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, err
+		}
+		loadPayload, err := json.Marshal(loadReq)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, err
+		}
+
+		deployment := &v1beta1.Deployment{
+			ObjectMeta: metav1.ObjectMeta{
+				Labels: deployLabels,
+				Name:   deployName,
+			},
+			Spec: v1beta1.DeploymentSpec{
+				Replicas: &replicas,
+				Selector: &metav1.LabelSelector{
+					MatchLabels: deployLabels,
+				},
+				Template: apiv1.PodTemplateSpec{
+					ObjectMeta: metav1.ObjectMeta{
+						Labels: deployLabels,
+					},
+					Spec: apiv1.PodSpec{
+						Volumes: []apiv1.Volume{
+							{
+								Name: userfunc,
+								VolumeSource: apiv1.VolumeSource{
+									EmptyDir: &apiv1.EmptyDirVolumeSource{},
+								},
+							},
+						},
+						Containers: []apiv1.Container{
+							{
+								Name:                   fn.Metadata.Name,
+								Image:                  env.Spec.Runtime.Image,
+								ImagePullPolicy:        apiv1.PullIfNotPresent,
+								TerminationMessagePath: "/dev/termination-log",
+								VolumeMounts: []apiv1.VolumeMount{
+									{
+										Name:      userfunc,
+										MountPath: deploy.sharedMountPath,
+									},
+								},
+								Resources: env.Spec.Resources,
+							},
+							{
+								Name:                   "fetcher",
+								Image:                  deploy.fetcherImg,
+								ImagePullPolicy:        deploy.fetcherImagePullPolicy,
+								TerminationMessagePath: "/dev/termination-log",
+								VolumeMounts: []apiv1.VolumeMount{
+									{
+										Name:      userfunc,
+										MountPath: deploy.sharedMountPath,
+									},
+								},
+								Command: []string{"/fetcher", "-specialize-on-startup",
+									"-fetch-request", string(fetchPayload),
+									"-load-request", string(loadPayload),
+									deploy.sharedMountPath},
+								Env: []apiv1.EnvVar{
+									{
+										Name:  envVersion,
+										Value: strconv.Itoa(env.Spec.Version),
+									},
+								},
+								// TBD Use smaller default resources, for now needed to make HPA work
+								Resources: env.Spec.Resources,
+								ReadinessProbe: &apiv1.Probe{
+									Handler: apiv1.Handler{
+										Exec: &apiv1.ExecAction{
+											Command: []string{"cat", "/tmp/ready"},
+										},
+									},
+									InitialDelaySeconds: 1,
+									PeriodSeconds:       1,
+								},
+							},
+						},
+						ServiceAccountName: "fission-fetcher",
+					},
+				},
+			},
+		}
+		depl, err := deploy.kubernetesClient.ExtensionsV1beta1().Deployments(deploy.namespace).Create(deployment)
+		if err != nil {
+			log.Printf("Error while creating deployment: %v", err)
+			return nil, err
+		}
+
+		for i := 0; i < 120; i++ {
+			latestDepl, err := deploy.kubernetesClient.ExtensionsV1beta1().Deployments(deploy.namespace).Get(depl.Name, metav1.GetOptions{})
+			if err != nil {
+				return nil, err
+			}
+			//TODO check for imagePullerror
+			if latestDepl.Status.ReadyReplicas == replicas {
+				return latestDepl, err
+			}
+			time.Sleep(time.Second)
+		}
+		return nil, errors.New("Failed to create deployment within timeout window")
+	}
+
+	return nil, err
+
+}
+
+func (deploy *NewDeploy) deleteDeployment(ns string, name string) error {
+	deletePropagation := metav1.DeletePropagationForeground
+	err := deploy.kubernetesClient.ExtensionsV1beta1().Deployments(ns).Delete(name, &metav1.DeleteOptions{
+		PropagationPolicy: &deletePropagation,
+	})
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (deploy *NewDeploy) createOrGetHpa(hpaName string, execStrategy *fission.ExecutionStrategy, depl *v1beta1.Deployment) (*asv1.HorizontalPodAutoscaler, error) {
+
+	minRepl := int32(execStrategy.MinScale)
+	if minRepl == 0 {
+		minRepl = 1
+	}
+	maxRepl := int32(execStrategy.MaxScale)
+	targetCPU := int32(execStrategy.TargetCPUPercent)
+
+	existingHpa, err := deploy.kubernetesClient.AutoscalingV1().HorizontalPodAutoscalers(deploy.namespace).Get(hpaName, metav1.GetOptions{})
+	if err == nil {
+		return existingHpa, err
+	}
+
+	if err != nil && k8s_err.IsNotFound(err) {
+		hpa := asv1.HorizontalPodAutoscaler{
+			ObjectMeta: metav1.ObjectMeta{
+				Name:      hpaName,
+				Namespace: deploy.namespace,
+				Labels:    depl.Labels,
+			},
+			Spec: asv1.HorizontalPodAutoscalerSpec{
+				ScaleTargetRef: asv1.CrossVersionObjectReference{
+					Kind:       DeploymentKind,
+					Name:       depl.ObjectMeta.Name,
+					APIVersion: DeploymentVersion,
+				},
+				MinReplicas:                    &minRepl,
+				MaxReplicas:                    maxRepl,
+				TargetCPUUtilizationPercentage: &targetCPU,
+			},
+		}
+
+		cHpa, err := deploy.kubernetesClient.AutoscalingV1().HorizontalPodAutoscalers(deploy.namespace).Create(&hpa)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, err
+		}
+		return cHpa, nil
+	}
+
+	return nil, err
+
+}
+
+func (deploy NewDeploy) deleteHpa(ns string, name string) error {
+	err := deploy.kubernetesClient.AutoscalingV1().HorizontalPodAutoscalers(ns).Delete(name, &metav1.DeleteOptions{})
+	return err
+}
+
+func (deploy *NewDeploy) createOrGetSvc(deployLabels map[string]string, svcName string) (*apiv1.Service, error) {
+
+	existingSvc, err := deploy.kubernetesClient.CoreV1().Services(deploy.namespace).Get(svcName, metav1.GetOptions{})
+	if err == nil {
+		return existingSvc, err
+	}
+
+	if err != nil && k8s_err.IsNotFound(err) {
+		service := &apiv1.Service{
+			ObjectMeta: metav1.ObjectMeta{
+				Name:   svcName,
+				Labels: deployLabels,
+			},
+			Spec: apiv1.ServiceSpec{
+				Ports: []apiv1.ServicePort{
+					{
+						Name:       "runtime-env-port",
+						Port:       int32(80),
+						TargetPort: intstr.FromInt(8888),
+					},
+					{
+						Name:       "fetcher-port",
+						Port:       int32(8000),
+						TargetPort: intstr.FromInt(8000),
+					},
+				},
+				Selector: deployLabels,
+				Type:     apiv1.ServiceTypeClusterIP,
+			},
+		}
+
+		svc, err := deploy.kubernetesClient.CoreV1().Services(deploy.namespace).Create(service)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, err
+		}
+
+		return svc, nil
+	}
+
+	return nil, err
+}
+
+func (deploy *NewDeploy) deleteSvc(ns string, name string) error {
+	err := deploy.kubernetesClient.CoreV1().Services(ns).Delete(name, &metav1.DeleteOptions{})
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	return nil
+}
@@ -0,0 +1,357 @@
+/*
+Copyright 2016 The Fission Authors.
+
+Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+You may obtain a copy of the License at
+
+    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+
+Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+limitations under the License.
+*/
+
+package newdeploy
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"fmt"
+	"log"
+	"os"
+	"time"
+
+	"github.com/fission/fission"
+	"github.com/fission/fission/crd"
+	"github.com/fission/fission/executor/fscache"
+	metav1 "k8s.io/apimachinery/pkg/apis/meta/v1"
+	"k8s.io/apimachinery/pkg/fields"
+	"k8s.io/client-go/kubernetes"
+	"k8s.io/client-go/pkg/api"
+	apiv1 "k8s.io/client-go/pkg/api/v1"
+	"k8s.io/client-go/rest"
+	k8sCache "k8s.io/client-go/tools/cache"
+)
+
+type (
+	requestType int
+
+	NewDeploy struct {
+		kubernetesClient *kubernetes.Clientset
+		fissionClient    *crd.FissionClient
+		crdClient        *rest.RESTClient
+		instanceID       string
+
+		fetcherImg             string
+		fetcherImagePullPolicy apiv1.PullPolicy
+		namespace              string
+		sharedMountPath        string
+
+		fsCache        *fscache.FunctionServiceCache // cache funcSvc's by function, address and podname
+		requestChannel chan *fnRequest
+
+		functions      []crd.Function
+		funcStore      k8sCache.Store
+		funcController k8sCache.Controller
+	}
+
+	fnRequest struct {
+		reqType         requestType
+		fn              *crd.Function
+		responseChannel chan *fnResponse
+	}
+
+	fnResponse struct {
+		error
+		fSvc *fscache.FuncSvc
+	}
+)
+
+const (
+	FnCreate requestType = iota
+	FnDelete
+	FnUpdate
+)
+
+func MakeNewDeploy(
+	fissionClient *crd.FissionClient,
+	kubernetesClient *kubernetes.Clientset,
+	crdClient *rest.RESTClient,
+	namespace string,
+	fsCache *fscache.FunctionServiceCache,
+	instanceID string,
+) *NewDeploy {
+
+	log.Printf("Creating NewDeploy ExecutorType")
+
+	fetcherImg := os.Getenv("FETCHER_IMAGE")
+	if len(fetcherImg) == 0 {
+		fetcherImg = "fission/fetcher"
+	}
+	fetcherImagePullPolicy := os.Getenv("FETCHER_IMAGE_PULL_POLICY")
+	if len(fetcherImagePullPolicy) == 0 {
+		fetcherImagePullPolicy = "IfNotPresent"
+	}
+
+	nd := &NewDeploy{
+		fissionClient:    fissionClient,
+		kubernetesClient: kubernetesClient,
+		crdClient:        crdClient,
+		instanceID:       instanceID,
+
+		namespace: namespace,
+		fsCache:   fsCache,
+
+		fetcherImg:             fetcherImg,
+		fetcherImagePullPolicy: apiv1.PullIfNotPresent,
+		sharedMountPath:        "/userfunc",
+
+		requestChannel: make(chan *fnRequest),
+	}
+
+	if nd.crdClient != nil {
+		fnStore, fnController := nd.initFuncController()
+		nd.funcStore = fnStore
+		nd.funcController = fnController
+	}
+	go nd.service()
+	return nd
+}
+
+func (deploy *NewDeploy) Run(ctx context.Context) {
+	go deploy.funcController.Run(ctx.Done())
+}
+
+func (deploy *NewDeploy) initFuncController() (k8sCache.Store, k8sCache.Controller) {
+	resyncPeriod := 30 * time.Second
+	listWatch := k8sCache.NewListWatchFromClient(deploy.crdClient, "functions", metav1.NamespaceDefault, fields.Everything())
+	store, controller := k8sCache.NewInformer(listWatch, &crd.Function{}, resyncPeriod, k8sCache.ResourceEventHandlerFuncs{
+		AddFunc: func(obj interface{}) {
+			fn := obj.(*crd.Function)
+			deploy.createFunction(fn)
+		},
+		DeleteFunc: func(obj interface{}) {
+			fn := obj.(*crd.Function)
+			deploy.deleteFunction(fn)
+		},
+		UpdateFunc: func(newObj interface{}, oldObj interface{}) {
+			//TBD
+		},
+	})
+	return store, controller
+}
+
+func (deploy *NewDeploy) service() {
+	for {
+		req := <-deploy.requestChannel
+		switch req.reqType {
+		case FnCreate:
+			fsvc, err := deploy.fnCreate(req.fn)
+			req.responseChannel <- &fnResponse{
+				error: err,
+				fSvc:  fsvc,
+			}
+			continue
+		case FnUpdate:
+			// TBD
+		case FnDelete:
+			_, err := deploy.fnDelete(req.fn)
+			req.responseChannel <- &fnResponse{
+				error: err,
+				fSvc:  nil,
+			}
+			continue
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+func (deploy *NewDeploy) GetFuncSvc(metadata *metav1.ObjectMeta) (*fscache.FuncSvc, error) {
+	c := make(chan *fnResponse)
+	fn, err := deploy.fissionClient.Functions(metadata.Namespace).Get(metadata.Name)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	deploy.requestChannel <- &fnRequest{
+		fn:              fn,
+		reqType:         FnCreate,
+		responseChannel: c,
+	}
+	resp := <-c
+	if resp.error != nil {
+		return nil, resp.error
+	}
+	return resp.fSvc, nil
+}
+
+func (deploy *NewDeploy) createFunction(fn *crd.Function) {
+	if fn.Spec.InvokeStrategy.ExecutionStrategy.ExecutorType != fission.ExecutorTypeNewdeploy {
+		return
+	}
+	if fn.Spec.InvokeStrategy.ExecutionStrategy.MinScale <= 0 {
+		return
+	}
+	// Eager creation of function if minScale is greater than 0
+	log.Printf("Eagerly creating newDeploy objects for function")
+	c := make(chan *fnResponse)
+	deploy.requestChannel <- &fnRequest{
+		fn:              fn,
+		reqType:         FnCreate,
+		responseChannel: c,
+	}
+	resp := <-c
+	if resp.error != nil {
+		log.Printf("Error eager creating function: %v", resp.error)
+	}
+}
+
+func (deploy *NewDeploy) deleteFunction(fn *crd.Function) {
+	if fn.Spec.InvokeStrategy.ExecutionStrategy.ExecutorType == fission.ExecutorTypeNewdeploy {
+		c := make(chan *fnResponse)
+		deploy.requestChannel <- &fnRequest{
+			fn:              fn,
+			reqType:         FnDelete,
+			responseChannel: c,
+		}
+		resp := <-c
+		if resp.error != nil {
+			log.Printf("Error deleing the function: %v", resp.error)
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+func (deploy *NewDeploy) fnCreate(fn *crd.Function) (*fscache.FuncSvc, error) {
+	fsvc, err := deploy.fsCache.GetByFunction(&fn.Metadata)
+	if err == nil {
+		return fsvc, err
+	}
+
+	env, err := deploy.fissionClient.
+		Environments(fn.Spec.Environment.Namespace).
+		Get(fn.Spec.Environment.Name)
+	if err != nil {
+		return fsvc, err
+	}
+
+	objName := deploy.getObjName(fn)
+
+	deployLabels := map[string]string{
+		"environmentName":                 env.Metadata.Name,
+		"environmentUid":                  string(env.Metadata.UID),
+		"functionName":                    fn.Metadata.Name,
+		"functionUid":                     string(fn.Metadata.UID),
+		fission.EXECUTOR_INSTANCEID_LABEL: deploy.instanceID,
+		"executorType":                    fission.ExecutorTypeNewdeploy,
+	}
+
+	depl, err := deploy.createOrGetDeployment(fn, env, objName, deployLabels)
+	if err != nil {
+		log.Printf("Error creating the deployment %v: %v", objName, err)
+		return fsvc, err
+	}
+
+	svc, err := deploy.createOrGetSvc(deployLabels, objName)
+	if err != nil {
+		log.Printf("Error creating the service %v: %v", objName, err)
+		return fsvc, err
+	}
+	svcAddress := svc.Spec.ClusterIP
+
+	hpa, err := deploy.createOrGetHpa(objName, &fn.Spec.InvokeStrategy.ExecutionStrategy, depl)
+	if err != nil {
+		log.Printf("Error creating the HPA %v: %v", objName, err)
+		return fsvc, err
+	}
+
+	kubeObjRefs := []api.ObjectReference{
+		{
+			//obj.TypeMeta.Kind does not work hence this, needs investigationa and a fix
+			Kind:            "deployment",
+			Name:            depl.ObjectMeta.Name,
+			APIVersion:      depl.TypeMeta.APIVersion,
+			Namespace:       depl.ObjectMeta.Namespace,
+			ResourceVersion: depl.ObjectMeta.ResourceVersion,
+			UID:             depl.ObjectMeta.UID,
+		},
+		{
+			Kind:            "service",
+			Name:            svc.ObjectMeta.Name,
+			APIVersion:      svc.TypeMeta.APIVersion,
+			Namespace:       svc.ObjectMeta.Namespace,
+			ResourceVersion: svc.ObjectMeta.ResourceVersion,
+			UID:             svc.ObjectMeta.UID,
+		},
+		{
+			Kind:            "horizontalpodautoscaler",
+			Name:            hpa.ObjectMeta.Name,
+			APIVersion:      hpa.TypeMeta.APIVersion,
+			Namespace:       hpa.ObjectMeta.Namespace,
+			ResourceVersion: hpa.ObjectMeta.ResourceVersion,
+			UID:             hpa.ObjectMeta.UID,
+		},
+	}
+
+	fsvc = &fscache.FuncSvc{
+		Name:              objName,
+		Function:          &fn.Metadata,
+		Environment:       env,
+		Address:           svcAddress,
+		KubernetesObjects: kubeObjRefs,
+		Executor:          fscache.NEWDEPLOY,
+	}
+
+	_, err = deploy.fsCache.Add(*fsvc)
+	if err != nil {
+		log.Printf("Error adding the function to cache: %v", err)
+		return fsvc, err
+	}
+	return fsvc, nil
+}
+
+func (deploy *NewDeploy) fnDelete(fn *crd.Function) (*fscache.FuncSvc, error) {
+
+	var delError error
+
+	fsvc, err := deploy.fsCache.GetByFunction(&fn.Metadata)
+	if err != nil {
+		log.Printf("fsvc not fonud in cache: %v", fn.Metadata)
+		delError = err
+	} else {
+		_, err = deploy.fsCache.DeleteOld(fsvc, time.Second*0)
+		if err != nil {
+			log.Printf("Error deleting the function from cache: %v", fsvc)
+			delError = err
+		}
+	}
+	objName := fsvc.Name
+
+	err = deploy.deleteDeployment(deploy.namespace, objName)
+	if err != nil {
+		log.Printf("Error deleting the deployment: %v", objName)
+		delError = err
+	}
+
+	err = deploy.deleteSvc(deploy.namespace, objName)
+	if err != nil {
+		log.Printf("Error deleting the service: %v", objName)
+		delError = err
+	}
+
+	err = deploy.deleteHpa(deploy.namespace, objName)
+	if err != nil {
+		log.Printf("Error deleting the HPA: %v", objName)
+		delError = err
+	}
+
+	if delError != nil {
+		return nil, delError
+	}
+	return nil, nil
+}
+
+func (deploy *NewDeploy) getObjName(fn *crd.Function) string {
+	return fmt.Sprintf("%v-%v",
+		fn.Metadata.Name,
+		deploy.instanceID)
+}
@@ -1,147 +0,0 @@
-/*
-Copyright 2016 The Fission Authors.
-
-Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
-you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
-You may obtain a copy of the License at
-
-    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
-
-Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
-distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
-WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
-See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
-limitations under the License.
-*/
-
-package poolmgr
-
-import (
-	"log"
-	"time"
-
-	meta_v1 "k8s.io/apimachinery/pkg/apis/meta/v1"
-	"k8s.io/client-go/kubernetes"
-)
-
-// cleanupOldPoolmgrResources looks for resources created by an old
-// poolmgr instance and cleans them up.
-func CleanupOldPoolmgrResources(client *kubernetes.Clientset, namespace string, instanceId string) {
-	go func() {
-		err := cleanup(client, namespace, instanceId)
-		if err != nil {
-			// TODO retry cleanup; logged and ignored for now
-			log.Printf("Failed to cleanup: %v", err)
-		}
-	}()
-}
-
-func cleanup(client *kubernetes.Clientset, namespace string, instanceId string) error {
-	// Deployments are used for idle pools and can be cleaned up
-	// immediately.  (We should "adopt" these instead of creating
-	// a new pool.)
-	err := cleanupDeployments(client, namespace, instanceId)
-	if err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-	// See K8s #33845 and related bugs: deleting a deployment
-	// through the API doesn't cause the associated ReplicaSet to
-	// be deleted.  (Fixed recently, but we may be running a
-	// version before the fix.)
-	err = cleanupReplicaSets(client, namespace, instanceId)
-	if err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-
-	// Pods might still be running user functions, so we give them
-	// a few minutes before terminating them.  This time is the
-	// maximum function runtime, plus the time a router might
-	// still route to an old instance, i.e. router cache expiry
-	// time.
-	time.Sleep(6 * time.Minute)
-
-	err = cleanupPods(client, namespace, instanceId)
-	if err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-
-	err = cleanupServices(client, namespace, instanceId)
-	if err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-
-	return nil
-}
-
-func cleanupDeployments(client *kubernetes.Clientset, namespace string, instanceId string) error {
-	deploymentList, err := client.ExtensionsV1beta1().Deployments(namespace).List(meta_v1.ListOptions{})
-	if err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-	for _, dep := range deploymentList.Items {
-		id, ok := dep.ObjectMeta.Labels[POOLMGR_INSTANCEID_LABEL]
-		if ok && id != instanceId {
-			log.Printf("Cleaning up deployment %v", dep.ObjectMeta.Name)
-			err := client.ExtensionsV1beta1().Deployments(namespace).Delete(dep.ObjectMeta.Name, nil)
-			logErr("cleaning up deployment", err)
-			// ignore err
-		}
-	}
-	return nil
-}
-
-func cleanupReplicaSets(client *kubernetes.Clientset, namespace string, instanceId string) error {
-	rsList, err := client.ExtensionsV1beta1().ReplicaSets(namespace).List(meta_v1.ListOptions{})
-	if err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-	for _, rs := range rsList.Items {
-		id, ok := rs.ObjectMeta.Labels[POOLMGR_INSTANCEID_LABEL]
-		if ok && id != instanceId {
-			log.Printf("Cleaning up replicaset %v", rs.ObjectMeta.Name)
-			err := client.ExtensionsV1beta1().ReplicaSets(namespace).Delete(rs.ObjectMeta.Name, nil)
-			logErr("cleaning up replicaset", err)
-		}
-	}
-	return nil
-}
-
-func cleanupPods(client *kubernetes.Clientset, namespace string, instanceId string) error {
-	podList, err := client.CoreV1().Pods(namespace).List(meta_v1.ListOptions{})
-	if err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-	for _, pod := range podList.Items {
-		id, ok := pod.ObjectMeta.Labels[POOLMGR_INSTANCEID_LABEL]
-		if ok && id != instanceId {
-			log.Printf("Cleaning up pod %v", pod.ObjectMeta.Name)
-			err := client.CoreV1().Pods(namespace).Delete(pod.ObjectMeta.Name, nil)
-			logErr("cleaning up pod", err)
-			// ignore err
-		}
-	}
-	return nil
-}
-
-func cleanupServices(client *kubernetes.Clientset, namespace string, instanceId string) error {
-	svcList, err := client.CoreV1().Services(namespace).List(meta_v1.ListOptions{})
-	if err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-	for _, svc := range svcList.Items {
-		id, ok := svc.ObjectMeta.Labels[POOLMGR_INSTANCEID_LABEL]
-		if ok && id != instanceId {
-			log.Printf("Cleaning up svc %v", svc.ObjectMeta.Name)
-			err := client.CoreV1().Services(namespace).Delete(svc.ObjectMeta.Name, nil)
-			logErr("cleaning up svc", err)
-			// ignore err
-		}
-	}
-	return nil
-}
-
-func logErr(msg string, err error) {
-	if err != nil {
-		log.Printf("Error %v: %v", msg, err)
-	}
-}
@@ -47,7 +47,6 @@ import (
 	"github.com/fission/fission/executor/fscache"
 )

-const POOLMGR_INSTANCEID_LABEL string = "poolmgrInstanceId"
 const POD_PHASE_RUNNING string = "Running"

 type (
@@ -144,9 +143,10 @@ func MakeGenericPool(

 	// Labels for generic deployment/RS/pods.
 	gp.labelsForPool = map[string]string{
-		"environmentName":        gp.env.Metadata.Name,
-		"environmentUid":         string(gp.env.Metadata.UID),
-		POOLMGR_INSTANCEID_LABEL: gp.instanceId,
+		"environmentName":                 gp.env.Metadata.Name,
+		"environmentUid":                  string(gp.env.Metadata.UID),
+		fission.EXECUTOR_INSTANCEID_LABEL: gp.instanceId,
+		"executorType":                    fission.ExecutorTypePoolmgr,
 	}

 	// create the pool
@@ -158,11 +158,6 @@ func MakeGenericPool(

 	go gp.choosePodService()

-	// Unless specified otherwise, periodically cleanup inactive pods.
-	if env.Spec.AllowedFunctionsPerContainer != fission.AllowedFunctionsPerContainerInfinite {
-		go gp.idlePodReaper()
-	}
-
 	return gp, nil
 }

@@ -267,10 +262,10 @@ func (gp *GenericPool) _choosePod(newLabels map[string]string) (*apiv1.Pod, erro

 func (gp *GenericPool) labelsForFunction(metadata *metav1.ObjectMeta) map[string]string {
 	return map[string]string{
-		"functionName":           metadata.Name,
-		"functionUid":            string(metadata.UID),
-		"unmanaged":              "true", // this allows us to easily find pods not managed by the deployment
-		POOLMGR_INSTANCEID_LABEL: gp.instanceId,
+		"functionName":                    metadata.Name,
+		"functionUid":                     string(metadata.UID),
+		"unmanaged":                       "true", // this allows us to easily find pods not managed by the deployment
+		fission.EXECUTOR_INSTANCEID_LABEL: gp.instanceId,
 	}
 }

@@ -467,6 +462,7 @@ func (gp *GenericPool) createPool() error {
 									MountPath: gp.sharedMountPath,
 								},
 							},
+							Resources: gp.env.Spec.Resources,
 						},
 						{
 							Name:                   "fetcher",
@@ -582,7 +578,7 @@ func (gp *GenericPool) GetFuncSvc(m *metav1.ObjectMeta) (*fscache.FuncSvc, error

 	kubeObjRefs := []api.ObjectReference{
 		{
-			Kind:            pod.TypeMeta.Kind,
+			Kind:            "pod",
 			Name:            pod.ObjectMeta.Name,
 			APIVersion:      pod.TypeMeta.APIVersion,
 			Namespace:       pod.ObjectMeta.Namespace,
@@ -592,83 +588,23 @@ func (gp *GenericPool) GetFuncSvc(m *metav1.ObjectMeta) (*fscache.FuncSvc, error
 	}

 	fsvc := &fscache.FuncSvc{
+		Name:              pod.ObjectMeta.Name,
 		Function:          m,
 		Environment:       gp.env,
 		Address:           svcHost,
 		KubernetesObjects: kubeObjRefs,
-		Backend:           fscache.POOLMGR,
+		Executor:          fscache.POOLMGR,
 		Ctime:             time.Now(),
 		Atime:             time.Now(),
 	}

-	err, _ = gp.fsCache.Add(*fsvc)
+	_, err = gp.fsCache.Add(*fsvc)
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
 	return fsvc, nil
 }

-func (gp *GenericPool) CleanupFunctionService(obj *fscache.FuncSvc) error {
-	// remove ourselves from fsCache (only if we're still old)
-	deleted, err := gp.fsCache.DeleteOld(obj, gp.idlePodReapTime)
-	if err != nil {
-		return err
-	}
-
-	if !deleted {
-		log.Printf("Not deleting %v, in use", obj.Function)
-		return nil
-	}
-
-	for _, kubeobj := range obj.KubernetesObjects {
-		pod, err := gp.kubernetesClient.CoreV1().Pods(gp.namespace).Get(kubeobj.Name, metav1.GetOptions{})
-
-		loggerUrl := fmt.Sprintf("http://%s:1234/v1/log/%s", pod.Spec.NodeName, pod.Name)
-		req, err := http.NewRequest("DELETE", loggerUrl, nil)
-		resp, err := http.DefaultClient.Do(req)
-		if err != nil {
-			log.Printf("Error from %s daemonset logger: %v", pod.Spec.NodeName, err)
-		} else {
-			if resp.StatusCode != 200 {
-				log.Printf("Received not http 200(OK) status from %s daemonset logger: %s", pod.Spec.NodeName, resp.Status)
-			}
-			resp.Body.Close()
-		}
-
-		// delete pod
-		err = gp.kubernetesClient.CoreV1().Pods(gp.namespace).Delete(kubeobj.Name, nil)
-		if err != nil {
-			return err
-		}
-		if err != nil {
-			return err
-		}
-	}
-
-	return nil
-}
-
-func (gp *GenericPool) idlePodReaper() {
-	for {
-		time.Sleep(time.Minute)
-		funcSvcs, err := gp.fsCache.ListOld(&gp.env.Metadata, gp.idlePodReapTime)
-		if err != nil {
-			log.Printf("Error reaping idle pods: %v", err)
-			continue
-		}
-		for _, obj := range funcSvcs {
-			err := gp.CleanupFunctionService(obj)
-			if err != nil {
-				log.Printf("Error deleting Kubernetes objects for fsvc '%v': %v", obj, err)
-				log.Printf("Object Name| Object Kind | Object Space")
-				for _, kubeobj := range obj.KubernetesObjects {
-					log.Printf("%v | %v | %v", kubeobj.Name, kubeobj.Kind, kubeobj.Namespace)
-				}
-			}
-		}
-	}
-}
-
 // destroys the pool -- the deployment, replicaset and pods
 func (gp *GenericPool) destroy() error {
 	// Destroy deployment
@@ -89,7 +89,7 @@ func (gpm *GenericPoolManager) service() {
 			var err error
 			pool, ok := gpm.pools[crd.CacheKey(&req.env.Metadata)]
 			if !ok {
-				var poolSize int32 = 3 // TODO configurable/autoscalable
+				var poolSize = int32(req.env.Spec.Poolsize)
 				switch req.env.Spec.AllowedFunctionsPerContainer {
 				case fission.AllowedFunctionsPerContainerInfinite:
 					poolSize = 1
@@ -107,13 +107,17 @@ func (gpm *GenericPoolManager) service() {
 			req.responseChannel <- &response{pool: pool}
 		case CLEANUP_POOLS:
 			latestEnvSet := make(map[string]bool)
+			latestEnvPoolsize := make(map[string]int)
 			for _, env := range req.envList {
 				latestEnvSet[crd.CacheKey(&env.Metadata)] = true
+				latestEnvPoolsize[crd.CacheKey(&env.Metadata)] = env.Spec.Poolsize
 			}
 			for key, pool := range gpm.pools {
 				_, ok := latestEnvSet[key]
-				if !ok {
-					// Env no longer exists -- remove our cache
+				poolsize := latestEnvPoolsize[key]
+				if !ok || poolsize == 0 {
+					// Env no longer exists or pool size changed to zero
+
 					log.Printf("Destroying generic pool for environment [%v]", key)
 					delete(gpm.pools, key)

@@ -160,9 +164,13 @@ func (gpm *GenericPoolManager) eagerPoolCreator() {
 		// to keep these eagerly created pools smaller than the ones created when there are
 		// actual function calls.
 		for i := range envs.Items {
-			_, err := gpm.GetPool(&envs.Items[i])
-			if err != nil {
-				log.Printf("eager-create pool failed: %v", err)
+			env := envs.Items[i]
+			// Create pool only if poolsize greater than zero
+			if env.Spec.Poolsize > 0 {
+				_, err := gpm.GetPool(&envs.Items[i])
+				if err != nil {
+					log.Printf("eager-create pool failed: %v", err)
+				}
 			}
 		}

@@ -19,10 +19,13 @@ package main
 import (
 	"fmt"
 	"os"
+	"strconv"
 	"text/tabwriter"

 	"github.com/urfave/cli"
+	"k8s.io/apimachinery/pkg/api/resource"
 	metav1 "k8s.io/apimachinery/pkg/apis/meta/v1"
+	"k8s.io/client-go/pkg/api/v1"

 	"github.com/fission/fission"
 	"github.com/fission/fission/crd"
@@ -36,6 +39,13 @@ func envCreate(c *cli.Context) error {
 		fatal("Need a name, use --name.")
 	}

+	var poolsize int
+	if c.IsSet("poolsize") {
+		poolsize = c.Int("poolsize")
+	} else {
+		poolsize = 3
+	}
+
 	envImg := c.String("image")
 	if len(envImg) == 0 {
 		fatal("Need an image, use --image.")
@@ -52,6 +62,8 @@ func envCreate(c *cli.Context) error {
 		}
 	}

+	resourceReq := getResourceReq(c.Int("mincpu"), c.Int("maxcpu"), c.Int("minmemory"), c.Int("maxmemory"))
+
 	// Environment API interface version is not specified and
 	// builder image is empty, set default interface version
 	if envVersion == 0 {
@@ -72,6 +84,8 @@ func envCreate(c *cli.Context) error {
 				Image:   envBuilderImg,
 				Command: envBuildCmd,
 			},
+			Poolsize:  poolsize,
+			Resources: resourceReq,
 		},
 	}

@@ -112,6 +126,7 @@ func envUpdate(c *cli.Context) error {
 	if len(envName) == 0 {
 		fatal("Need a name, use --name.")
 	}
+
 	envImg := c.String("image")
 	envBuilderImg := c.String("builder")
 	envBuildCmd := c.String("buildcmd")
@@ -141,6 +156,10 @@ func envUpdate(c *cli.Context) error {
 		env.Spec.Builder.Command = envBuildCmd
 	}

+	if c.IsSet("poolsize") {
+		env.Spec.Poolsize = c.Int("poolsize")
+	}
+
 	_, err = client.EnvironmentUpdate(env)
 	checkErr(err, "update environment")

@@ -174,12 +193,60 @@ func envList(c *cli.Context) error {
 	checkErr(err, "list environments")

 	w := tabwriter.NewWriter(os.Stdout, 0, 0, 1, ' ', 0)
-	fmt.Fprintf(w, "%v\t%v\t%v\n", "NAME", "UID", "IMAGE")
+	fmt.Fprintf(w, "%v\t%v\t%v\t%v\t%v\t%v\t%v\t%v\n", "NAME", "UID", "IMAGE", "POOLSIZE", "MINCPU", "MAXCPU", "MINMEMORY", "MAXMEMORY")
 	for _, env := range envs {
-		fmt.Fprintf(w, "%v\t%v\t%v\n",
-			env.Metadata.Name, env.Metadata.UID, env.Spec.Runtime.Image)
+		fmt.Fprintf(w, "%v\t%v\t%v\t%v\t%v\t%v\t%v\t%v\n",
+			env.Metadata.Name, env.Metadata.UID, env.Spec.Runtime.Image, env.Spec.Poolsize,
+			env.Spec.Resources.Requests.Cpu(), env.Spec.Resources.Limits.Cpu(),
+			env.Spec.Resources.Requests.Memory(), env.Spec.Resources.Limits.Memory())
 	}
 	w.Flush()

 	return nil
 }
+
+func getResourceReq(mincpu int, maxcpu int, minmem int, maxmem int) v1.ResourceRequirements {
+
+	requestResources := make(map[v1.ResourceName]resource.Quantity)
+
+	if mincpu != 0 {
+		cpuRequest, err := resource.ParseQuantity(strconv.Itoa(mincpu) + "m")
+		if err != nil {
+			fatal("Failed to parse mincpu")
+		}
+		requestResources[v1.ResourceCPU] = cpuRequest
+	}
+
+	if minmem != 0 {
+		memRequest, err := resource.ParseQuantity(strconv.Itoa(minmem) + "Mi")
+		if err != nil {
+			fatal("Failed to parse minmemory")
+		}
+		requestResources[v1.ResourceMemory] = memRequest
+	}
+
+	limitResources := make(map[v1.ResourceName]resource.Quantity)
+
+	if maxcpu != 0 {
+		cpuLimit, err := resource.ParseQuantity(strconv.Itoa(maxcpu) + "m")
+		if err != nil {
+			fatal("Failed to parse maxcpu")
+		}
+		limitResources[v1.ResourceCPU] = cpuLimit
+	}
+
+	if maxmem != 0 {
+		memLimit, err := resource.ParseQuantity(strconv.Itoa(maxmem) + "Mi")
+		if err != nil {
+			fatal("Failed to parse maxmemory")
+		}
+		limitResources[v1.ResourceMemory] = memLimit
+	}
+
+	resources := v1.ResourceRequirements{
+		Requests: requestResources,
+		Limits:   limitResources,
+	}
+
+	return resources
+}
@@ -64,6 +64,42 @@ func printPodLogs(c *cli.Context) error {
 	return nil
 }

+func getInvokeStrategy(minScale int, maxScale int, executorType string, targetcpu int) fission.InvokeStrategy {
+
+	if maxScale == 0 {
+		maxScale = 1
+	}
+
+	if minScale > maxScale {
+		fatal("Maxscale must be higher than or equal to minscale")
+	}
+
+	var fnExecutor fission.ExecutorType
+	switch executorType {
+	case "":
+		fnExecutor = fission.ExecutorTypePoolmgr
+	case fission.ExecutorTypePoolmgr:
+		fnExecutor = fission.ExecutorTypePoolmgr
+	case fission.ExecutorTypeNewdeploy:
+		fnExecutor = fission.ExecutorTypeNewdeploy
+	default:
+		fatal("Executor type must be one of 'poolmgr' or 'newdeploy', defaults to 'poolmgr'")
+	}
+
+	// Right now a simple single case strategy implementation
+	// This will potentially get more sophisticated once we have more strategies in place
+	strategy := fission.InvokeStrategy{
+		StrategyType: fission.StrategyTypeExecution,
+		ExecutionStrategy: fission.ExecutionStrategy{
+			ExecutorType:     fnExecutor,
+			MinScale:         minScale,
+			MaxScale:         maxScale,
+			TargetCPUPercent: targetcpu,
+		},
+	}
+	return strategy
+}
+
 func fnCreate(c *cli.Context) error {
 	client := getClient(c.GlobalString("server"))

@@ -135,6 +171,21 @@ func fnCreate(c *cli.Context) error {
 		pkgMetadata = createPackage(client, envName, srcArchiveName, deployArchiveName, buildcmd)
 	}

+	//TODO Warn user about resources at fn level overriding the env resources
+	resourceReq := getResourceReq(c.Int("mincpu"), c.Int("maxcpu"), c.Int("minmemory"), c.Int("maxmemory"))
+
+	var targetCPU int
+	if c.IsSet("targetcpu") {
+		targetCPU = c.Int("targetcpu")
+		if targetCPU <= 0 || targetCPU > 100 {
+			fatal("TargetCPU must be a value between 1 - 100")
+		}
+	} else {
+		targetCPU = 80
+	}
+
+	invokeStrategy := getInvokeStrategy(c.Int("minscale"), c.Int("maxscale"), c.String("executortype"), targetCPU)
+
 	function := &crd.Function{
 		Metadata: metav1.ObjectMeta{
 			Name:      fnName,
@@ -153,6 +204,8 @@ func fnCreate(c *cli.Context) error {
 					ResourceVersion: pkgMetadata.ResourceVersion,
 				},
 			},
+			Resources:      resourceReq,
+			InvokeStrategy: invokeStrategy,
 		},
 	}

@@ -364,10 +417,14 @@ func fnList(c *cli.Context) error {

 	w := tabwriter.NewWriter(os.Stdout, 0, 0, 1, ' ', 0)

-	fmt.Fprintf(w, "%v\t%v\t%v\n", "NAME", "UID", "ENV")
+	fmt.Fprintf(w, "%v\t%v\t%v\t%v\t%v\t%v\t%v\n", "NAME", "UID", "ENV", "EXECUTORTYPE", "MINSCALE", "MAXSCALE", "TARGETCPU")
 	for _, f := range fns {
-		fmt.Fprintf(w, "%v\t%v\t%v\n",
-			f.Metadata.Name, f.Metadata.UID, f.Spec.Environment.Name)
+		fmt.Fprintf(w, "%v\t%v\t%v\t%v\t%v\t%v\t%v\n",
+			f.Metadata.Name, f.Metadata.UID, f.Spec.Environment.Name,
+			f.Spec.InvokeStrategy.ExecutionStrategy.ExecutorType,
+			f.Spec.InvokeStrategy.ExecutionStrategy.MinScale,
+			f.Spec.InvokeStrategy.ExecutionStrategy.MaxScale,
+			f.Spec.InvokeStrategy.ExecutionStrategy.TargetCPUPercent)
 	}
 	w.Flush()

@@ -36,6 +36,15 @@ func main() {
 	htMethodFlag := cli.StringFlag{Name: "method", Usage: "HTTP Method: GET|POST|PUT|DELETE|HEAD; defaults to GET"}
 	htUrlFlag := cli.StringFlag{Name: "url", Usage: "URL pattern (See gorilla/mux supported patterns)"}

+	// Resource & scale related flags (Used in env and function)
+	minCpu := cli.StringFlag{Name: "mincpu", Usage: "Minimum CPU to be assigned to pod (In millicore, minimum 1)"}
+	maxCpu := cli.StringFlag{Name: "maxcpu", Usage: "Maximum CPU to be assigned to pod (In millicore, minimum 1)"}
+	minMem := cli.StringFlag{Name: "minmemory", Usage: "Minimum memory to be assigned to pod (In megabyte)"}
+	maxMem := cli.StringFlag{Name: "maxmemory", Usage: "Maximum memory to be assigned to pod (In megabyte)"}
+	minScale := cli.StringFlag{Name: "minscale", Usage: "Minmum number of pods (Uses resource inputs to configure HPA)"}
+	maxScale := cli.StringFlag{Name: "maxscale", Usage: "Maximum number of pods (Uses resource inputs to configure HPA)"}
+	targetcpu := cli.StringFlag{Name: "targetcpu", Usage: "Target average CPU across pods for scaling (In percentage, defaults to 80)"}
+
 	// functions
 	fnNameFlag := cli.StringFlag{Name: "name", Usage: "function name"}
 	fnEnvNameFlag := cli.StringFlag{Name: "env", Usage: "environment name for function"}
@@ -54,12 +63,13 @@ func main() {
 	fnBuildCmdFlag := cli.StringFlag{Name: "buildcmd", Usage: "build command for builder to run with"}
 	fnLogCountFlag := cli.StringFlag{Name: "recordcount", Usage: "the n most recent log records"}
 	fnForceFlag := cli.BoolFlag{Name: "force", Usage: "Force update a package even if it is used by one or more functions"}
+	fnExecutorTypeFlag := cli.StringFlag{Name: "executortype", Usage: "Executor type for execution; one of 'poolmgr', 'newdeploy' defaults to 'poolmgr'"}

 	fnSubcommands := []cli.Command{
-		{Name: "create", Usage: "Create new function (and optionally, an HTTP route to it)", Flags: []cli.Flag{fnNameFlag, fnEnvNameFlag, fnCodeFlag, fnPackageFlag, fnSrcArchiveFlag, fnDeployArchiveFlag, fnEntryPointFlag, fnBuildCmdFlag, fnPkgNameFlag, htUrlFlag, htMethodFlag}, Action: fnCreate},
+		{Name: "create", Usage: "Create new function (and optionally, an HTTP route to it)", Flags: []cli.Flag{fnNameFlag, fnEnvNameFlag, fnCodeFlag, fnPackageFlag, fnSrcArchiveFlag, fnDeployArchiveFlag, fnEntryPointFlag, fnBuildCmdFlag, fnPkgNameFlag, htUrlFlag, htMethodFlag, minCpu, maxCpu, minMem, maxMem, minScale, maxScale, fnExecutorTypeFlag, targetcpu}, Action: fnCreate},
 		{Name: "get", Usage: "Get function source code", Flags: []cli.Flag{fnNameFlag}, Action: fnGet},
 		{Name: "getmeta", Usage: "Get function metadata", Flags: []cli.Flag{fnNameFlag}, Action: fnGetMeta},
-		{Name: "update", Usage: "Update function", Flags: []cli.Flag{fnNameFlag, fnEnvNameFlag, fnCodeFlag, fnPackageFlag, fnSrcArchiveFlag, fnDeployArchiveFlag, fnEntryPointFlag, fnPkgNameFlag, fnBuildCmdFlag, fnForceFlag}, Action: fnUpdate},
+		{Name: "update", Usage: "Update function source code", Flags: []cli.Flag{fnNameFlag, fnEnvNameFlag, fnCodeFlag, fnPackageFlag, fnSrcArchiveFlag, fnDeployArchiveFlag, fnEntryPointFlag, fnPkgNameFlag, fnBuildCmdFlag, fnForceFlag, minCpu, maxCpu, minMem, maxMem, minScale, maxScale, fnExecutorTypeFlag, targetcpu}, Action: fnUpdate},
 		{Name: "delete", Usage: "Delete function", Flags: []cli.Flag{fnNameFlag}, Action: fnDelete},
 		{Name: "list", Usage: "List all functions", Flags: []cli.Flag{}, Action: fnList},
 		{Name: "logs", Usage: "Display function logs", Flags: []cli.Flag{fnNameFlag, fnPodFlag, fnFollowFlag, fnDetailFlag, fnLogDBTypeFlag, fnLogCountFlag}, Action: fnLogs},
@@ -107,14 +117,16 @@ func main() {

 	// environments
 	envNameFlag := cli.StringFlag{Name: "name", Usage: "Environment name"}
+	envPoolsizeFlag := cli.IntFlag{Name: "poolsize", Usage: "Size of the pool, if not specified defaults to 3"}
 	envImageFlag := cli.StringFlag{Name: "image", Usage: "Environment image URL"}
 	envBuilderImageFlag := cli.StringFlag{Name: "builder", Usage: "Environment builder image URL (optional)"}
 	envBuildCmdFlag := cli.StringFlag{Name: "buildcmd", Usage: "Build command for environment builder to build source package (optional)"}
+
 	envVersionFlag := cli.IntFlag{Name: "version", Usage: "Environment API version: defaults to 1 (means v1 interface)"}
 	envSubcommands := []cli.Command{
-		{Name: "create", Aliases: []string{"add"}, Usage: "Add an environment", Flags: []cli.Flag{envNameFlag, envImageFlag, envBuilderImageFlag, envBuildCmdFlag, envVersionFlag}, Action: envCreate},
+		{Name: "create", Aliases: []string{"add"}, Usage: "Add an environment", Flags: []cli.Flag{envNameFlag, envPoolsizeFlag, envImageFlag, envBuilderImageFlag, envBuildCmdFlag, minCpu, maxCpu, minMem, maxMem, envVersionFlag}, Action: envCreate},
 		{Name: "get", Usage: "Get environment details", Flags: []cli.Flag{envNameFlag}, Action: envGet},
-		{Name: "update", Usage: "Update environment", Flags: []cli.Flag{envNameFlag, envImageFlag, envBuilderImageFlag, envBuildCmdFlag}, Action: envUpdate},
+		{Name: "update", Usage: "Update environment", Flags: []cli.Flag{envNameFlag, envPoolsizeFlag, envImageFlag, envBuilderImageFlag, envBuildCmdFlag, minCpu, maxCpu, minMem, maxMem}, Action: envUpdate},
 		{Name: "delete", Usage: "Delete environment", Flags: []cli.Flag{envNameFlag}, Action: envDelete},
 		{Name: "list", Usage: "List all environments", Flags: []cli.Flag{}, Action: envList},
 	}
@@ -36,6 +36,7 @@ import (
 type HTTPTriggerSet struct {
 	*functionServiceMap
 	*mutableRouter
+
 	fissionClient     *crd.FissionClient
 	executor          *executorClient.Client
 	resolver          *functionReferenceResolver
@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+
+set -euo pipefail
+
+ROOT=$(dirname $0)/../.. 
+
+# Create a hello world function in nodejs, test it with an http trigger
+echo "NewDeploy ExecutorType: Pre-test cleanup"
+fission env delete --name nodejs || true
+
+echo "Creating nodejs env"
+fission env create --name nodejs --image fission/node-env --mincpu 20 --maxcpu 100 --minmemory 128 --maxmemory 256
+trap "fission env delete --name nodejs" EXIT
+
+# TODO Imporve test code by reusing common blocks
+
+echo "Creating function, testing for cold start with MinScale 0"
+fn0=nodejs-hello-$(date +%N)
+fission fn create --name $fn0 --env nodejs --code $ROOT/examples/nodejs/hello.js --minscale 0 --maxscale 4 --executortype newdeploy
+trap "fission fn delete --name $fn0" EXIT
+
+echo "Creating route"
+fission route create --function $fn0 --url /$fn0 --method GET
+
+echo "Waiting for router & newdeploy deployment creation"
+sleep 5
+
+echo "Doing an HTTP GET on the function's route"
+response0=$(curl http://$FISSION_ROUTER/$fn0)
+
+echo "Checking for valid response"
+echo $response0 | grep -i hello
+
+
+echo "Creating function, testing for warm start with MinScale 1"
+fn1=nodejs-hello-$(date +%N)
+fission fn create --name $fn1 --env nodejs --code $ROOT/examples/nodejs/hello.js --minscale 1 --maxscale 4 --executortype newdeploy
+trap "fission fn delete --name $fn1" EXIT
+
+echo "Creating route"
+fission route create --function $fn1 --url /$fn1 --method GET
+
+echo "Waiting for router & newdeploy deployment creation"
+sleep 5
+
+echo "Doing an HTTP GET on the function's route"
+response1=$(curl http://$FISSION_ROUTER/$fn0)
+
+echo "Checking for valid response"
+echo $response1 | grep -i hello
+
+# crappy cleanup, improve this later
+kubectl get httptrigger -o name | tail -1 | cut -f2 -d'/' | xargs kubectl delete httptrigger
+
+echo "NewDeploy ExecutorType: All done."
@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+
+set -euo pipefail
+
+ROOT=$(dirname $0)/../.. 
+
+fn=nodejs-hello-$(date +%N)
+
+# Create a hello world function in nodejs, test it with an http trigger
+echo "Poolmgr ExecutorType: Pre-test cleanup"
+fission env delete --name nodejs || true
+
+echo "Creating nodejs env"
+fission env create --name nodejs --image fission/node-env --mincpu 20 --maxcpu 100 --minmemory 128 --maxmemory 256
+trap "fission env delete --name nodejs" EXIT
+
+echo "Creating function"
+fission fn create --name $fn --env nodejs --code $ROOT/examples/nodejs/hello.js --executortype poolmgr
+trap "fission fn delete --name $fn" EXIT
+
+echo "Creating route"
+fission route create --function $fn --url /$fn --method GET
+
+echo "Waiting for router to catch up"
+sleep 5
+
+echo "Doing an HTTP GET on the function's route"
+response=$(curl http://$FISSION_ROUTER/$fn)
+
+echo "Checking for valid response"
+echo $response | grep -i hello
+
+# crappy cleanup, improve this later
+kubectl get httptrigger -o name | tail -1 | cut -f2 -d'/' | xargs kubectl delete httptrigger
+
+echo "Poolmgr ExecutorType: All done."
@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ do
 done

 echo "Waiting for router to catch up"
-sleep 3
+sleep 2

 echo "Testing internal routes"
 for f in $f1 $f2
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ package fission

 import (
 	metav1 "k8s.io/apimachinery/pkg/apis/meta/v1"
+	"k8s.io/client-go/pkg/api/v1"
 )

 type (
@@ -102,6 +103,12 @@ type (
 		FunctionName string `json:"functionName"`
 	}

+	//ExecutorType is the primary executor for an environment
+	ExecutorType string
+
+	//StrategyType is the strategy to be used for function execution
+	StrategyType string
+
 	// FunctionSpec describes the contents of the function.
 	FunctionSpec struct {
 		// Environment is the build and runtime environment that this function is
@@ -111,6 +118,45 @@ type (

 		// Reference to a package containing deployment and optionally the source
 		Package FunctionPackageRef `json:"package"`
+
+		// cpu and memory resources as per K8S standards
+		Resources v1.ResourceRequirements `json:"resources"`
+
+		// InvokeStrategy is a set of controls which affect how function executes
+		InvokeStrategy InvokeStrategy
+	}
+
+	/*InvokeStrategy is a set of controls over how the function executes.
+	It affects the performance and resource usage of the function.
+
+	An InvokeStategy is of one of two types: ExecutionStrategy, which controls low-level
+	parameters such as which ExecutorType to use, when to autoscale, minimum and maximum
+	number of running instances, etc. A higher-level AbstractInvokeStrategy will also be
+	supported; this strategy would specify the target request rate of the function,
+	the target latency statistics, and the target cost (in terms of compute resources).
+	*/
+	InvokeStrategy struct {
+		ExecutionStrategy ExecutionStrategy
+		StrategyType      StrategyType
+	}
+
+	/*ExecutionStrategy specifies low-level parameters for function execution,
+	such as the number of instances.
+
+	MinScale affects the cold start behaviour for a function. If MinScale is 0 then the
+	deployment is created on first invocation of function and is good for requests of
+	asynchronous nature. If MinScale is greater than 0 then MinScale number of pods are
+	created at the time of creation of function. This ensures faster response during first
+	invocation at the cost of consuming resources.
+
+	MaxScale is the maximum number of pods that function will scale to based on TargetCPUPercent
+	and resources allocated to the function pod.
+	*/
+	ExecutionStrategy struct {
+		ExecutorType     ExecutorType
+		MinScale         int
+		MaxScale         int
+		TargetCPUPercent int
 	}

 	FunctionReferenceType string
@@ -174,6 +220,12 @@ type (
 		// Optional
 		// Defaults to 'Single'
 		AllowedFunctionsPerContainer AllowedFunctionsPerContainer `json:"allowedFunctionsPerContainer"`
+
+		// Request and limit resources for the environment
+		Resources v1.ResourceRequirements `json:"resources"`
+
+		// The initial pool size for environment
+		Poolsize int `json:"poolsize"`
 	}

 	AllowedFunctionsPerContainer string
@@ -249,6 +301,8 @@ type (
 	}
 )

+const EXECUTOR_INSTANCEID_LABEL string = "executorInstanceId"
+
 const (
 	ChecksumTypeSHA256 ChecksumType = "sha256"
 )
@@ -275,6 +329,15 @@ const (
 	AllowedFunctionsPerContainerInfinite = "infinite"
 )

+const (
+	ExecutorTypePoolmgr   = "poolmgr"
+	ExecutorTypeNewdeploy = "newdeploy"
+)
+
+const (
+	StrategyTypeExecution = "execution"
+)
+
 const (
 	// FunctionReferenceFunctionName means that the function
 	// reference is simply by function name.