Files
sless/examples/VM/functions/install-nginx/handler.py
T
Naeel fef441681e examples/VM: sless_job provisioning (packages, nginx, docker)
- Add sless.tf: three sless_job resources with depends_on chain
  - vm-install-packages: jq, python3-pip, htop, unzip
  - vm-install-nginx: nginx 1.18 (HTTP 200 verified)
  - vm-install-docker: Docker CE 29.3.1 + Compose v5.1.1
- Add functions/install-{packages,nginx,docker}/handler.py
  - _wait_apt_lock: cloud-init status --wait + systemctl mask
    fixes Ubuntu 22.04 first-boot apt lock (unattended-upgrades)
  - DPkg::Lock::Timeout=600 on all apt-get calls
- Add variables.tf (install_run_id, vm_public_key, vm_private_key)
- Add outputs.tf (install_*_result)
- Bump nubes provider 5.0.49 -> 5.0.51
- doc/progress.md: document step 6 with bug analysis
2026-03-29 19:54:00 +03:00

130 lines
5.7 KiB
Python

# 2026-03-29 — handler.py: установка nginx на ВМ по SSH.
# sless_job runtime: python3.11, entrypoint: handler.install
#
# event_json: {} (параметров нет — nginx ставится с дефолтной конфигурацией)
#
# env_vars:
# VM_IP: внешний IP ВМ
# SSH_USER: логин (ubuntu)
# SSH_KEY: содержимое приватного SSH-ключа (PEM)
import os, io, time
import paramiko
def _load_key(content):
for cls in (paramiko.Ed25519Key, paramiko.RSAKey, paramiko.ECDSAKey):
try:
return cls.from_private_key(io.StringIO(content))
except Exception:
pass
raise ValueError("Неподдерживаемый тип SSH-ключа")
def _ssh_connect(retries=5, delay=10):
key = _load_key(os.environ["SSH_KEY"])
client = paramiko.SSHClient()
client.set_missing_host_key_policy(paramiko.AutoAddPolicy())
last_err = None
for attempt in range(retries):
try:
client.connect(
hostname=os.environ["VM_IP"],
username=os.environ["SSH_USER"],
pkey=key,
timeout=15,
)
return client
except Exception as e:
last_err = e
if attempt < retries - 1:
time.sleep(delay)
raise RuntimeError(f"SSH не удалось после {retries} попыток: {last_err}")
def _run(client, cmd, timeout=120, check=True):
_, stdout, stderr = client.exec_command(cmd, timeout=timeout)
code = stdout.channel.recv_exit_status()
out = stdout.read().decode(errors="replace").strip()
err = stderr.read().decode(errors="replace").strip()
if check and code != 0:
raise RuntimeError(f"Ошибка (exit {code}):\n{cmd}\nstderr: {err}")
return code, out, err
def _wait_apt_lock(client, attempts=20, delay=10):
"""Ждать завершения cloud-init и убить авто-обновления. Ubuntu 22.04+."""
# Шаг 1: Ждём завершения cloud-init — он держит apt при первом старте VM
_run(client, "timeout 300 sudo cloud-init status --wait 2>/dev/null; true", check=False, timeout=310)
# Шаг 2: Mask (не просто disable) — systemd не сможет перезапустить
_run(client, "sudo systemctl mask unattended-upgrades apt-daily.service apt-daily-upgrade.service apt-daily.timer apt-daily-upgrade.timer 2>/dev/null; true", check=False)
_run(client, "sudo systemctl stop unattended-upgrades apt-daily.service apt-daily-upgrade.service 2>/dev/null; true", check=False)
# Шаг 3: Добить оставшиеся apt/dpkg процессы
_run(client, "sudo pkill -9 -x unattended-upgrades apt-get apt dpkg 2>/dev/null; true", check=False)
_run(client, "sudo kill -9 $(sudo lsof -t /var/lib/dpkg/lock-frontend 2>/dev/null) 2>/dev/null; true", check=False)
# Шаг 4: Убрать стейл-локи и починить dpkg
_run(client, "sudo rm -f /var/lib/dpkg/lock-frontend /var/lib/dpkg/lock /var/cache/apt/archives/lock /var/lib/apt/lists/lock 2>/dev/null; true", check=False)
_run(client, "sudo dpkg --configure -a 2>/dev/null; true", check=False)
time.sleep(3)
locks = ["/var/lib/dpkg/lock-frontend", "/var/lib/dpkg/lock", "/var/lib/apt/lists/lock"]
for i in range(attempts):
all_free = all(
_run(client, f"sudo flock -n {lock} true 2>/dev/null", check=False)[0] == 0
for lock in locks
)
if all_free:
return
_run(client, "sudo pkill -9 -x apt-get apt dpkg 2>/dev/null; true", check=False)
_run(client, "sudo kill -9 $(sudo lsof -t /var/lib/dpkg/lock-frontend 2>/dev/null) 2>/dev/null; true", check=False)
if i < attempts - 1:
time.sleep(delay)
raise RuntimeError("apt lock занят слишком долго — проверьте процессы на ВМ")
def install(event):
"""Установить nginx. Если уже установлен — проверить что запущен."""
client = _ssh_connect()
try:
# Проверить: уже установлен?
code, ver_out, _ = _run(client, "nginx -v 2>&1", check=False)
already_installed = "nginx version" in ver_out
if already_installed:
# Убедиться что сервис запущен
_run(client, "sudo systemctl start nginx", check=False)
version = ver_out.replace("nginx version: nginx/", "").strip()
_, http_code, _ = _run(
client, "curl -s -o /dev/null -w '%{http_code}' http://localhost", check=False
)
return {
"status": "already_installed",
"version": version,
"http_check": http_code,
}
_wait_apt_lock(client)
_run(client, "sudo DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive apt-get -o DPkg::Lock::Timeout=600 update -qq", timeout=420)
_run(
client,
"sudo DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive apt-get -o DPkg::Lock::Timeout=600 install -y -qq nginx",
timeout=300,
)
_run(client, "sudo systemctl enable nginx")
_run(client, "sudo systemctl start nginx")
# Проверить HTTP-ответ на localhost
_, http_code, _ = _run(
client, "curl -s -o /dev/null -w '%{http_code}' http://localhost", check=False
)
_, ver_out, _ = _run(client, "nginx -v 2>&1", check=False)
version = ver_out.replace("nginx version: nginx/", "").strip()
return {
"status": "ok",
"version": version,
"http_check": http_code,
}
finally:
client.close()